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Immigration & Residency in Spain – Main Guide

Arraigo Social – Residency Through Social Integration in Spain

Arraigo Social – Residency Through Social Integration in Spain

For foreigners who have lived in Spain for several years without a legal residence permit, the Arraigo Social route offers a lifeline — a legal path to regularise your status and obtain residency based on your roots and integration in Spanish society.

"If you’ve lived in Spain for 3+ years, are socially integrated,
and can show local connections — Arraigo Social may allow
you to finally become a legal resident."

Who Can Apply for Arraigo Social?

This option is for non-EU nationals who have been living in Spain irregularly for at least three continuous years. You must demonstrate strong social ties, have a work contract or proof of income, and ideally have close links within the local community.

Eligibility Requirements at a Glance

Minimum Time in Spain

You must prove at least 3 uninterrupted years of physical presence in Spain.

No Residency Permit

You must not currently have legal residency or any visa in force.

Proof of Social Integration

You’ll need a social integration report from your local town hall, plus evidence of community links.

Step-by-Step Arraigo Social Application

1. Residency Proof
  • Provide documentation showing 3+ years living in Spain (e.g. padrón, rent receipts, medical visits).
2. Social Integration Report
3. Work Contract or Self-Employment
  • You must submit a valid work offer (at least 30 hours/week) or register as autónomo.
4. Application Submission
  • Submit your full dossier to the provincial Extranjería office or online via a legal representative.

Documents Required for Arraigo Social

  • ✅ Valid passport (all pages)
  • ✅ Padrón certificate showing continuous registration over 3 years
  • ✅ Social integration report (informe de arraigo) from town hall
  • ✅ Work contract (signed) or business plan for autónomo
  • ✅ Criminal background check (legalised/apostilled + translated)
  • ✅ Medical certificate
  • ✅ NIE number if previously issued

Processing Time & What Happens Next

The average resolution time is 2–3 months. If approved, you’ll receive a residence and work authorisation valid for 1 year, renewable while working or maintaining income. Once granted, you must register your address and apply for your TIE card.

After 5 years of legal stay (including arraigo time), you may apply for permanent residency.

Why Use Platinum Legal Spain for Your Arraigo Social Application?

We guide you through every step of the Arraigo Social process — from preparing your documents and coordinating with your local town hall, to reviewing your application before submission and offering ongoing support throughout the process.

  • ✔️ Experienced immigration support specialists
  • ✔️ Guidance on document preparation and integration reports
  • ✔️ Assistance with translations and apostille legalisation

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Start Your Arraigo Social Application Today

Whether you’re applying for Arraigo Social to regularise your stay in Spain after years of integration, we’ll handle the entire process from start to finish – from proving your time in Spain to submitting your social integration report and work contract.

Frequently Asked Questions – Arraigo Social

Arraigo Social is a residency authorisation for non-EU nationals who have lived in Spain continuously for at least 3 years without legal status, and who can demonstrate strong ties to the community — including a job offer or self-employment plan and a social integration report.

Yes — if you plan to be self-employed (autónomo), you can submit a viable business plan instead of an employment contract. This requires additional documentation proving financial viability and professional qualifications.

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Valid documents include continuous empadronamiento certificates, rental agreements, dated medical records, bank transactions, school enrolment, or other formal records. Gaps in documentation can cause your application to be rejected.

From initial preparation to final resolution, the full process can take 3 to 6 months, depending on the province and how quickly documentation is prepared. Once approved, you will be granted a 1-year temporary residency permit tied to your employment.

No, Arraigo Social is an individual permit. However, once granted, it may allow you to apply for family reunification for your spouse, children, or dependent relatives after meeting residency and income conditions.

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❗ Legal Disclaimer

This page is for general information purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Immigration laws, requirements, and procedures in Spain may change and can vary by region or consulate. We strongly recommend consulting a qualified immigration specialist to assess your specific situation before taking action or submitting an application.